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REDMOND VS. NGUYEN-REDMOND (CHILD CUSTODY)

23-00476 · 85585 · Nevada (SCOTN/COA) · January 6, 2023

Disposition:Appeal dismissed.Custody & Relocation

Posture Carlos Aytch Redmond, appearing pro se, appealed from orders of the Eighth Judicial District Court, Family Court Division (Judge Stacy Michelle Rocheleau) granting a motion for examination of judgment debtor; a motion for sanctions; a motion to modify child custody and support; approval to obtain a passport; and an award of attorney fees and costs. The Supreme Court of Nevada reviewed the appeal documents under NRAP 3(g) and identified a jurisdictional defect.

Key holdings

- A notice of appeal filed after a timely NRAP 4(a)(4) tolling motion has been filed but before the district court enters a written order resolving that motion is of no effect. - Where the notice of appeal is ineffective under NRAP 4(a)(4), the Nevada Supreme Court lacks jurisdiction and must dismiss the appeal. - Motions filed in connection with a dismissed appeal, including motions for a stay pending appeal and for appointment of counsel, are denied as moot.

Practitioner summary

The court reviewed jurisdiction sua sponte under NRAP 3(g) and concluded the notice of appeal was untimely under NRAP 4(a). The notice was filed after a timely tolling motion for reconsideration under NRAP 4(a)(4) but before the district court entered a written order resolving that tolling motion. Under AA Primo Builders, LLC v. Washington, 126 Nev. 578, 245 P.3d 1190 (2010), a timely tolling motion terminates the 30-day appeal period, and a notice of appeal filed during the tolling interval - after the motion is filed but before the district court enters a written order resolving it - is of no effect. Lacking a valid notice of appeal, the court lacked appellate jurisdiction and dismissed. The pending motions for a stay pending appeal and for appointment of counsel were denied as moot.

In plain language

This is a family-law appeal that the Nevada Supreme Court threw out before reaching the merits because the appeal paperwork was filed at the wrong time. The court did not decide who was right or wrong about child custody, sanctions, attorney fees, or any of the other issues from the lower court. The reason: when a party files certain post-judgment motions in the trial court (here, a motion for reconsideration), the clock to file an appeal pauses until the trial court formally rules on that motion in writing. If a notice of appeal is filed during that pause - after the motion is filed but before the trial court has issued a written order resolving it - the notice has no legal effect. That is what happened here, so the Supreme Court concluded it had no jurisdiction (no legal authority) to hear the appeal and dismissed it. The court also denied as moot Mr. Redmond's motions for a stay pending appeal and for appointment of counsel, because there was no longer an appeal pending in which those requests could matter.

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This summary is independently verified against the source opinion. It is an informational research aid, not legal advice, and no substitute for reading the decision.